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Data ownership and portability: Protecting your firm’s most valuable asset

In the rush to digitise legal processes, Clio notes one critical question often goes unaddressed: Who owns the data you input into these systems, and how portable is it?

|Clio|

As law firms increasingly embrace technology to streamline their operations, software solutions for case management, billing and time tracking have become essential. But in the rush to digitise legal processes, one critical question often goes unaddressed: Who owns the data you input into these systems, and how portable is it?

Understanding data ownership

Data ownership refers to having full legal rights and control over a specific data set. For law firms, this data can include sensitive client information, case notes, billing records and even proprietary firm strategies. Given legal practice’s confidentiality and ethical obligations, firms must maintain unequivocal data ownership.

However, when working with third-party software providers, the lines of ownership can blur. Without clear contractual agreements, law firms risk losing control over their data. Reviewing contracts and agreements affirming the firm’s ownership is crucial, ensuring your client and firm interests remain protected.

Why data portability matters

Data portability — the ability to easily transfer data between systems — is a natural extension of data ownership. It ensures law firms can adapt as their needs evolve, offering benefits such as:

  • Flexibility: Data portability simplifies transitions to different software solutions as firms grow or require new functionality.
  • Backup security: Exporting data enables firms to create independent backups, providing additional protection against data loss or breaches.
  • Regulatory compliance: With regulations like GDPR in the UK granting individuals the right to transfer personal data, law firms must ensure their software providers facilitate compliance.

Questions to ask your software provider

Before choosing a software provider, asking the right questions is vital to prioritise data ownership and portability. Here’s what to consider:

1. Who owns the data entered into the system?

  • Red flag: Vague language that doesn’t explicitly state the law firm retains ownership.
  • Ideal response: A clear affirmation that the firm maintains full ownership.

2. What happens to the data if the contract ends?

  • Red flag: Terms implying the provider retains data or imposes barriers to retrieval.
  • Ideal response: A smooth, cost-free process to return all data to the firm.

3. How can the firm export data, and in what formats?

  • Red flag: Limited export options or proprietary formats that hinder compatibility.
  • Ideal response: Standard, open-format options like CSV or XML to ensure data usability.

4. Are there costs associated with data export?

  • Red flag: High fees or unclear pricing structures that discourage data export.
  • Ideal response: Transparent and reasonable fees, if any, for extensive data extractions.

5. How is data security maintained during transfer?

  • Red flag: Generic assurances without specific encryption or security protocols.
  • Ideal response: Details on secure transfer protocols (eg, SSL/TLS) and robust encryption methods.

Best practices for law firms

To safeguard your firm and clients, adopt these best practices when selecting software:

  • Review contracts thoroughly: Pay particular attention to data ownership and portability terms. Involve legal counsel if necessary.
  • Audit security standards: Verify that the provider adheres to regulations like GDPR, ensuring compliance and robust data protection.
  • Plan for the future: Choose solutions with an eye toward flexibility, considering potential growth and evolving needs.

Takeaway

Your firm’s data is one of its most valuable assets. Selecting the right software provider isn’t just about features; it’s about maintaining control over your data. By prioritising data ownership and portability, law firms can confidently safeguard client interests, enhance operational flexibility, and remain resilient in an ever-changing legal landscape.

Make smarter software choices to empower your firm — chat with Clio today.

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